dactyl etymology

Etymology:

  • Greek "daktulos" ("finger")

Meaning:

  • A digit on the hand or foot
  • A small, finger-like projection or appendage
  • A unit of measurement approximately equal to the length of a finger (3.75 inches)
  • A type of poem with a specific metrical pattern (see below)

Origin:

The word "dactyl" has its roots in ancient Greek. "Daktulos" originally meant "finger" or "toe." The term was later used to describe a metrical foot in poetry, specifically a three-syllable foot with a long syllable followed by two short syllables (e.g., "long-SHORT-short"). The dactylic foot was commonly used in epic poetry, such as Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey."

In other contexts, the term "dactyl" is used to refer to finger-like projections or appendages, such as the dactyls of a feather or the dactyls on the feet of certain insects. It is also used as a unit of measurement, though this usage is less common today.

Examples of Dactyls in Poetry:

  • "All night I heard the tolling of the bells" (Alfred Tennyson, "In Memoriam")
  • "Break, break, break, on thy cold gray stones, O Sea!" (Alfred Tennyson, "Break, Break, Break")
  • "The world is too much with us; late and soon" (William Wordsworth, "The World is Too Much with Us")

dactyl relate terms

  • dactylic

    Etymology Greek daktylos finger Meaning A dactyl is a poetic foot or rhythmic

  • dactyl

    Etymology Greek daktulos finger Meaning A digit on the hand or foot A small

  • polydactylism

    Etymology poly Greek many dactyl Greek finger or toe ism suffix

  • poly

    Etymology The word poly comes from the Greek word polys which means many Meaning

  • dactyl

    Etymology Greek daktulos finger Meaning A digit on the hand or foot A small

  • digit

    Etymology The word digit derives from the Latin digitus meaning finger or toe

  • pentameter

    Etymology Pentameter comes from the Greek words pente five and metron measure M

  • nail

    Etymology The word nail has multiple etymological origins Germanic nagul or nagl n

  • finger

    Etymology The word finger is derived from several ancient Proto Indo European roots

  • fringe

    Etymology The word fringe comes from the Middle English word fringe which in turn d

  • phalanx

    Etymology Greek phalanks φάλαγξ Meaning A close ordered military formati

  • member

    Etymology The word member is derived from the Old French word membre which in turn

  • foot

    Etymology The word foot derives from the Old English word fot which is of Germanic o

  • extremity

    Etymology The word extremity comes from the Latin word extremitas which means oute