bilirubin etymology

Etymology:

• bili- from Greek "chole," meaning "bile"
• rubin- from Latin "ruber," meaning "red"

Meaning:

Bilirubin is a yellow-orange pigment that is the main component of human bile. It is a breakdown product of heme, the oxygen-carrying molecule in red blood cells.

Origin:

Bilirubin is produced in the liver as a byproduct of red blood cell destruction. The heme in red blood cells is broken down into biliverdin, which is then converted to bilirubin by the enzyme biliverdin reductase.

Bilirubin is transported to the gallbladder through bile ducts and stored there. When the gallbladder contracts, bilirubin is released into the small intestine, where it is further broken down and excreted in the feces.

Historical Note:

The term "bilirubin" was first used in 1844 by the German chemist Friedrich Hoppe-Seyler. He isolated the pigment from human bile and described its physical and chemical properties.

bilirubin relate terms

• bile

  Etymology The word bile comes from the Old English gealla which itself derives from

• aniline

  Etymology Ani derives from the Latin word indigum meaning indigo Aniline is a

• bilirubin

  Etymology bili from Greek chole meaning bile rubin from Latin ruber meaning

• corroborate

  Etymology Latin corrobōrāre con together with roborāre to strengthen

• Eritrea

  Etymology The name Eritrea originates from the Greek term Erythra Thalassa meaning

• erysipelas

  Etymology Erysipelas is derived from the Greek words erythros ἐρυθρός red

• erythema

• erythro

  Etymology Greek ἐρυθρός erythros meaning red Meaning Erythro refers t

• Radnor

  Etymology and Origin The name Radnor has multiple possible etymologies and origins 1

• roan

  Etymology Old English rūn a rune a magical letter or sign Proto Germanic rūnō

• robust

  Etymology The word robust comes from the Latin word robur meaning oak tree Mean

• rooibos

  Etymology of Rooibos Rooibos is a South African herbal tea made from the leaves of Aspala

• Rotwelsch

  Etymology Rotwelsch is a Germanic language spoken by itinerant communities in Central and

• rouge

  Etymology and Origin Rouge comes from the Old French word rouge which means red T

• roux

  Etymology and Origin French roux Latin russus red reddish Meaning A roux is a

• rowan

  Etymology The name Rowan derives from the Old Irish word ruadhán which means little

• rubella

  Etymology Latin ruber meaning red Meaning An infectious disease characterized

• rubicund

  Etymology Latin rūbicundus from rubēre to be red Proto Indo European hreudʰ

• rubric

  Etymology The word rubric comes from the Latin rubrica meaning red earth or red

• ruby

  Etymology The word ruby derives from the Latin rubeus meaning red This aligns wit

• ruddock

  Etymology The surname Ruddock is derived from two Old English elements Rud Red Dock

• ruddy

  Etymology From Middle English ruddy meaning red skinned ruddy from Old English

• rufous

  Etymology Latin rufus Meaning red Origin The word rufous originates from th

• Rufus

  Etymology The name Rufus derives from the Latin word rufus meaning red Meaning Ru

• russet

  Etymology Middle English russet from Anglo Norman French russet from Old French rouss

• rust

  Etymology The word rust comes from the Old English word rust which in turn is derive

• commit

  Etymology The word commit comes from the Latin word committere which means to put t

• face

  Etymology The word face comes from the Middle English word face which in turn derive

• crux

  Etymology Latin crux meaning cross Meaning A crucial point issue or questi

• concert

  Etymology The word concert comes from the Middle French word concerto which in turn c

• exercise

  Etymology The word exercise comes from the Latin word exercere which means to train

• disorder

  Etymology Middle English disordre Old French dësorde Latin disordo from dis apar

• tribulation

  Etymology From Late Latin tribulationem oppression trouble from Latin tribulum

• psychedelic