allele etymology

Etymology:

• Greek: "allelon" meaning "of one another" or "reciprocally"

Meaning:

• An allele is one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that occupy the same locus on homologous chromosomes.

Origin:

• The term "allele" was first introduced in 1902 by the English geneticist William Bateson, who proposed it as a replacement for the term "allelimorph" coined by the Danish botanist Wilhelm Johannsen in 1903.

Additional Notes:

• Alleles can have different effects on the phenotype (observable characteristics) of an organism.
• Each individual inherits two alleles for each gene, one from each parent.
• The interaction between different alleles determines the phenotype of the individual.
• Alleles can be dominant, recessive, or codominant, depending on their relative effects on the phenotype.

allele relate terms

• adulteration

  Etymology adulterate v late 14c to counterfeit forge from Old French adultérer

• alias

  Etymology From the French word alias meaning otherwise or also known as Meani

• alibi

  Etymology Middle English alibi from Latin Latin alibi elsewhere Meaning A de

• alien

  Etymology The word alien derives from the Latin word aliēnus meaning of or belongi

• alienate

  Etymology Middle English alienen from Latin alienare transfer property to another

• alienation

  Etymology Alienation derives from the Latin word alienus meaning belonging to anoth

• allegory

  Etymology The word allegory comes from the Greek word allegoria which means speakin

• allele

  Etymology Greek allelon meaning of one another or reciprocally Meaning An a

• allergy

  Etymology Allergy is a late 19th century term coined by the Austrian physician Clemen

• allo

  Etymology The word allo is derived from the French word allô which is an interjecti

• allopathy

  Etymology Allopathy is derived from Greek roots allos ἄλλος meaning othe

• allotropy

  Etymology The word allotropy is derived from the Greek words allos ἄλλος mea

• Alsace

  Etymology and Origin The name Alsace comes from the German phrase Elsass which itse

• alter

  Etymology The word alter comes from the Latin verb alterare which means to change

• altercation

  Etymology The word altercation comes from the Latin word altercare meaning to quarr

• alternate

  Alternate Etymology Word Maize Alternate Etymology Possibly from the Taino an extinct

• alternative

  Alternative Etymology Word History Traditional Etymology From Greek historia mean

• altruism

  Etymology The word altruism is derived from the French word altruisme which in tur

• eldritch

  Etymology The term eldritch originates from the Middle English word elrich meaning

• else

  Etymology The word else is derived from the Middle English word elles which is thoug

• hidalgo

  Etymology Spanish hidalgo lt Medieval Latin infídālgo from in not fidālgu

• other

  Etymology Origin Latin alter meaning the other of two Meaning A different or

• outrage

  Etymology The word outrage comes from the Old French word outrage meaning an act of

• outrageous

  Etymology Outrageous is derived from the Middle French word outraigeux meaning ex

• outre

  Etymology The word outre is derived from the Old French word oltre which in turn com

• parallax

  Etymology and Origin of Parallax Etymology The word parallax is derived from two Gre

• parallel

  Etymology The word parallel comes from the Greek word παράλληλος parállo

• subaltern

  Etymology Subaltern comes from the Latin word subalternus meaning of inferior rank I

• synallagmatic

  Etymology From Ancient Greek συνάλλαγμα synállagma from σύν sún wi

• ulterior

  Etymology From Latin ulterior comparative of ulter meaning beyond Meaning

• ultimate

  Etymology Ultimate From Middle English ultimat from Late Latin ultimātus superlat

• ultra

  Etymology Latin ultra meaning beyond or further Late Latin ultra meaning on

• dominant

  Etymology Late Middle English from Old French dominant present participle of dominer

• recessive

  Etymology Latin recessus withdrawal retreat Re back again cedere to go

• factor

  Etymology Latin factum a deed act event Past participle of facere to do make

• laugh

  Etymology The word laugh comes from the Middle English word laghchen which in turn d

• loop

  Etymology The word loop comes from the Middle English word lope which in turn comes

• abroad

  Etymology The word abroad comes from the Middle English word a brod which itself der

• brood

  Etymology The word brood comes from the Middle English word brod which is derived fr

• flatter

  Etymology The word flatter comes from the Old French word flater which itself derive

• pretty

  Etymology Old English prættig Middle English prettie Meaning Physically attra

• redeem

  Etymology The word redeem comes from the Latin word redimere which means to buy bac