Etymology
The word "weight" comes from the Old English word "wiht," which means "a measure of heaviness." The word "wiht" is thought to be derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*wegʰ-," which also means "to weigh." Other words that share this root include the Latin word "pondus" (weight) and the Greek word "βάρος" (baros, weight).
Meaning
The word "weight" has several different meanings. In physics, it refers to the force exerted on an object due to gravity. The weight of an object is equal to its mass times the acceleration due to gravity. In everyday usage, the word "weight" is often used to refer to the heaviness of an object. For example, we might say that a bag of groceries is "heavy" or that a car is "lightweight."
Origin
The word "weight" has been used in English for over 1,000 years. It first appeared in the written record in the early 11th century. The word was originally used to refer to the weight of objects, but it gradually came to be used in a more general sense to refer to the heaviness of anything.
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