makeweight etymology

Etymology:

  • "Makeweight" is a compound word derived from two Old English words:
    • "Make" (macian): To create or form something
    • "Weight" (wiht): A mass or quantity that exerts force on a surface

Meaning:

  • A makeweight is something added to make up a weight or balance something else.
  • In a figurative sense, it refers to a person or thing that is added to complete or balance a group or situation.

Origin:

  • The term "makeweight" first appeared in the 14th century in the context of trade and commerce.
  • Merchants would use small weights or tokens to adjust the balance of scales when weighing goods.
  • These weights were known as "makeweights" because they served to "make" the weight complete.

Usage:

  • Literal meaning:
    • "I added a few makeweights to the bag to balance the scale."
  • Figurative meaning:
    • "The newcomer was a welcome makeweight to the team."
    • "Her cheerful nature was a makeweight to the otherwise somber atmosphere."

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