Etymology
The word "screw" is derived from the Old French word "escroue," which in turn comes from the Latin word "scrobs," meaning "pit" or "cavity." This is likely due to the screw's resemblance to a spiral-shaped groove cut into a surface.
Meaning
A screw is a spiral-shaped fastener that is used to join two pieces of material. It is typically made of metal and has a threaded shaft that is inserted into a pre-drilled hole. When the screw is turned, the threads engage with the material and pull the two pieces together.
Origin
The earliest known screws were invented in the 1st century BC by the Greek mathematician Archimedes. These screws were used to lift water from low-lying areas and were known as "Archimedes screws." However, it was not until the 15th century that screws began to be widely used as fasteners.
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