Romany etymology

Etymology

The word "Romany" is derived from the Romani word "rom", meaning "man" or "husband". The term "Romany" is an exogenous term used by non-Romani people to refer to Romani people. Romani people refer to themselves by various endonyms, including "Roma", "Sinti", "Kale", "Dom", and others.

Meaning

The term "Romany" generally refers to:

• Romani people: An ethnic group with a distinct language, culture, and history, who originated in the Indian subcontinent.
• Romani language: The language spoken by Romani people, also known as Romanes.

Origin

The Romani people originated in the Indian subcontinent, migrating westward around the 10th century CE. They settled in various regions of Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and the Americas.

The term "Romany" originated in the Middle Ages, when Europeans came into contact with Romani people. The term was used to distinguish Romani people from other ethnic groups and was often associated with negative stereotypes and discrimination.

Over time, the term "Romany" has gained wider acceptance, although some Romani people prefer to use other endonyms to identify themselves. The term continues to be used to refer to Romani people and their language.

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