Etymology
The word "duke" comes from the Medieval Latin "dux," which itself is derived from the Latin "ducere," meaning "to lead."
Meaning and Origin
Originally, "dux" referred to a military leader in the Roman army. Over time, it came to be used as a title for high-ranking officials in the Roman Empire. In the early Middle Ages, the term was adopted by Germanic tribes and used to designate the leaders of their tribal confederations.
In the feudal system of Europe, a duke was a nobleman who held a dukedom, a territory over which he had both political and military authority. Dukes were typically second only to kings and ranked above counts and barons.
The term "duke" is still used in many countries today as a title of nobility. In the United Kingdom, for example, a duke is a member of the royal family or a person who has been granted a dukedom by the monarch.
Etymology The word duke comes from the Middle Latin word dux meaning leader This
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