Etymology
Meaning
Lying, misleading, evasion of the truth
Origin
The word "prevarication" originates from the Latin verb praevaricari, which had a variety of meanings, including "to stray, to step aside, to shuffle, to distort, to evade, to prevaricate." This verb was derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *prew- ("before, ahead") + *werg- ("to turn, to twist"). The original sense of "prevarication" was to turn aside from the truth, to evade or distort it.
Historical Usage
The word "prevarication" has been used in English since the 16th century. It was initially used to describe legal misconduct, such as knowingly presenting false evidence or concealing important information. Over time, the meaning of the word expanded to include any form of lying or misleading.
Contemporary Usage
Today, "prevarication" is commonly used to describe deliberate attempts to deceive or mislead others. It can refer to both verbal and nonverbal communication, as well as actions or omissions that are intended to create a false impression. Prevarication is considered a serious ethical violation and can have significant consequences in both personal and professional relationships.
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