polygon etymology

Etymology:

The word "polygon" is derived from the Greek words "poly" (πολύ), meaning "many," and "gon" (γωνία), meaning "angle."

Meaning and Origin:

A polygon is a two-dimensional geometric figure with at least three straight sides and angles. It is classified based on the number of sides it has.

  • History: The concept of polygons has been studied since ancient times. Around 300 BC, Euclid defined a polygon as a "figure bounded by straight lines."
  • Classification: Polygons are classified according to the number of sides they have:
    • Triangles (3 sides)
    • Quadrilaterals (4 sides)
      • Rectangles
      • Squares
      • Parallelograms
      • Trapezoids
    • Pentagons (5 sides)
    • Hexagons (6 sides)
    • Octagons (8 sides)
    • N-gons (any number of sides)
  • Properties: Polygons have various properties, including:
    • The interior angles of a polygon add up to (n-2) × 180 degrees, where n is the number of sides.
    • The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is always 360 degrees.
    • A regular polygon is one in which all sides and angles are equal.
  • Applications: Polygons are widely used in various fields:
    • Architecture (e.g., floor plans, building facades)
    • Mathematics (e.g., geometry, trigonometry)
    • Engineering (e.g., design of bridges, machinery)
    • Computer graphics (e.g., creation of 2D and 3D models)

polygon relate terms

  • agonic

    Etymology The word agonic is derived from the Greek word agōnia which means conte

  • decagon

    Etymology New Latin decagonum from Greek dekagonon from deka ten gonia angle

  • diagonal

    Etymology The word diagonal comes from the Late Latin diagonālis meaning from a co

  • geniculate

    Etymology The word geniculate is derived from the Latin word geniculatus which is t

  • genuflect

    Etymology From Latin genuflectere genuflexus from genu knee flectere to bend

  • genuflection

    Etymology The word genuflection comes from the Latin words genu meaning knee and

  • goniometer

    Etymology From Greek gōnia angle metron measure Meaning A goniometer is an

  • heptagon

    Etymology Greek hepta seven gonos angle Meaning A polygon with seven sid

  • hexagon

    Etymology From Ancient Greek ἑξάγωνον hexágōnon from ἕξ héx six

  • knee

    Etymology The English word knee comes from the Old English word cneo or cnow which

  • kneel

    Etymology and Meaning The word kneel originates from the Middle English word knelen

  • octagon

    Etymology The word octagon is derived from two Greek words okto ὀκτώ mean

  • orthogonal

    Etymology The word orthogonal is derived from Greek roots ortho meaning straight

  • pentagon

    Etymology The word pentagon originates from the Greek words penta meaning five a

  • polygon

    Etymology The word polygon is derived from the Greek words poly πολύ meaning

  • trigonometry

    Etymology The word trigonometry is derived from three Greek words tri meaning th

  • accomplish

    Etymology From Middle English acomplisshen acomplysshen from Anglo Norman acomplir f

  • complete

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words étymos meaning true and

  • compliment

    Etymology The word compliment is derived from the Latin word complere which means t

  • comply

    Etymology Old French complir Latin implere to fill Proto Indo European ple

  • depletion

    Etymology Derived from the Latin word deplere meaning to empty completely or to d

  • expletive

    Etymology The word expletive comes from the Latin expletivus meaning filling up I

  • fele

    Etymology Fele is a word with multiple etymological origins depending on its language

  • fill

    Etymology Old English fyllan Proto Germanic fulljan Proto Indo European pleh₂

  • folk

    Meaning of Folk Etymology Folk etymology also known as popular etymology or dubious e

  • full

    Etymology Sanskrit pratipaksha prati against paksha side Meaning Opponen

  • implement

    Etymology Etymology is the study of the origin history and development of words It see

  • manipulation

    Etymology The word manipulation originates from the Latin word manipulus which means

  • nonplus

    Etymology The word nonplus comes from the Latin non not and plus more literal

  • plebe

    Meaning Plebe etymology is the incorrect or folk etymology of a word or phrase which is

  • plebeian

    Etymology Latin plebs common people eius of or belonging to Meaning Ple

  • plebiscite

    Etymology From the Latin plebiscitum meaning a decision made by the plebs Plebs

  • pleiotropy

    Etymology Pleiotropy is derived from Greek pleion πλεῖον means more t

  • Pleistocene

    Etymology The term Pleistocene is derived from two Greek words pleistos most or

  • plenary

    Etymology The word plenary comes from the Latin word plenus which means full or

  • plenitude

    Etymology Late Latin plenitūdō fullness abundance Latin plēnus full Proto

  • plenty

    Etymology and Origin The word plenty derives from the Old French word plenté which

  • plenum

    Etymology Latin plēnus meaning full Meaning A plenum is a space or enclosure t

  • plenipotentiary

    Etymology Latin plēnus full potēns powerful Meaning Having full autho

  • pleo

    Etymology Origin Ancient Greek Meaning Definition Full or numerous Origin and

  • pleonasm

    Etymology From Greek pleonasmos from pleon more redundant asmos a forming format

  • plethora

    Etymology The word plethora comes from the Greek term plethōrē which means fullne

  • Pliocene

    Etymology Greek pleion more kainos new Meaning More recent Origin Th

  • pluperfect

    Etymology From Latin pluperfectus from plus more and perfectus completed finished

  • plural

    Etymology Plural is derived from the Latin word pluralis which means more than one

  • pluri

    Etymology The word pluri is derived from the Latin word plures meaning more or se

  • plus

    Etymology From Old French plus from Latin plus more Latin plus is ultimately d

  • Pollux

    Etymology The name Pollux comes from the Greek word Πολυδεύκης Polydeukes

  • poly

    Etymology The word poly comes from the Greek word polys which means many Meaning

  • polyamorous

    Etymology The word polyamorous is derived from the Greek words poly πολύ meani

  • polyandrous

    Etymology poly Greek many andry Greek husband Meaning Polyandrous refer

  • polyclinic

    Etymology The word polyclinic originates from two Greek roots poly πολύ mea

  • polydipsia

    Etymology Greek poly many excessive dipsia thirst Meaning Exces

  • Polydorus

    Etymology Greek name Πολύδωρος Polydoros meaning having many gifts Mean

  • polyethylene

    Etymology The word polyethylene is derived from the Greek words poly meaning many

  • polyglot

    Etymology Greek poly many glossa language Meaning A person who speaks a

  • polygon

    Etymology The word polygon is derived from the Greek words poly πολύ meaning

  • polygraph

    Etymology The word polygraph is derived from the Greek words polys πολύς

  • polygyny

    Etymology Polygyny is derived from the Greek words poly meaning many gynē me

  • polyhedron

    Etymology Ancient Greek polus many hedron base seat Meaning A polyhedron

  • polyhistor

    Etymology Polyhistor is derived from the Greek words poly meaning many and histo

  • polymath

    Etymology Polymath is derived from the Greek words polys πολύς meaning many

  • polymer

    Etymology The word polymer is derived from the Greek words poly meaning many and

  • polymorphous

    Etymology Polymorphous Derived from Greek poly many and morph form Etymology

  • Polynesia

    Etymology and Meaning Poly Ancient Greek many nesia Ancient Greek island

  • polyp

    Etymology The word polyp is derived from the Greek word polupous which means many

  • Polyphemus

    Etymology Poly Greek many phemos pheme phēnai Greek speak tell Meani

  • polyphony

    Etymology The term polyphony comes from the Greek words poly πολύς meaning

  • polysemy

    Etymology Polysemy comes from the Greek words poly meaning many and sema meanin

  • polysyllabic

    Etymology Poly Greek meaning many Syllable Greek meaning a unit of pronunciation

  • polytheism

    Etymology Derived from the Greek words poly meaning many and theos meaning go

  • replenish

    Etymology Latin replenire to fill up again re prefix meaning back plenus

  • replete

    Etymology The word replete comes from the Latin word repletus which is the past part

  • supply

    Etymology Middle English supplien from Old French suplir supllier from Latin supp

  • surplus

    Etymology The word surplus derives from the Old French word surplus which itself co

  • volkslied

    Etymology The term Volkslied is a German compound word that consists of Volk Ge

  • quadrangle

    Etymology From Latin quadrangulum from quadrāngulus meaning having four angles from

  • pentagon

    Etymology The word pentagon originates from the Greek words penta meaning five a

  • shape

    Etymology The word shape comes from the Old English word sceape meaning form or f

  • carcass

    Etymology The word carcass comes from the Old French word carcasse which is derived

  • bingo

    Etymology The word bingo is thought to have originated from the French word bingot wh

  • issue

    Etymology The word issue originates from the Old French word issu which is the past

  • discrimination

    Etymology The word discrimination originates from the Latin word discriminare which

  • chorus

    Etymology Late Latin chorus Greek khoros a dancing place from khoreia dance Me

  • turkey

    Etymology The word turkey derives from the following sources Old French Turkie M