physiology etymology

Etymology:

• Greek:
  • "physis" (nature, physical)
  • "-logia" (study of)

Meaning:

Physiology is the scientific study of the functions and mechanisms of living organisms, including their structure, development, and interactions with the environment. It focuses on the physiological processes that maintain homeostasis, enable organisms to respond to stimuli, and regulate vital functions. Physiology examines the body's systems and organs and how they interact to perform the essential functions necessary for life.

Origin:

The term "physiology" first emerged in the 16th century, gaining widespread use in the 17th century. It was initially employed to describe the study of the human body, particularly the functions of muscles and organs. Over time, physiology expanded to include the study of all living organisms, encompassing plants, animals, and microorganisms.

Fields of Physiology:

Physiology is a broad field encompassing various subdisciplines, including:

• Human Physiology: Studies the physiological processes and functions of the human body.
• Animal Physiology: Examines the physiological mechanisms and functions of animals, including invertebrates and vertebrates.
• Plant Physiology: Focuses on the physiological processes and functions of plants.
• Cellular Physiology: Investigates the functions and mechanisms of cells.
• Systems Physiology: Examines the interactions and coordination between different organ systems.
• Neurophysiology: Studies the physiological processes and functions of the nervous system.
• Cardiovascular Physiology: Investigates the functions and mechanisms of the cardiovascular system, including the heart and blood vessels.
• Respiratory Physiology: Examines the physiological processes and functions of the respiratory system, including gas exchange and breathing.
• Endocrinology: Studies the functions and interactions of hormones and their effects on physiological processes.

physiology relate terms

• pathophysiology

  Etymology Pathophysiology is a compound word derived from two Greek roots Patho πά

• patho

  Etymology The word patho is derived from the Greek word pathos which means sufferin

• physiology

  Etymology Greek physis nature physical logia study of Meaning Physiol

• physiological

  Physiological etymology Physiology is the scientific study of the function and mechanisms

• physiology

  Etymology Greek physis nature physical logia study of Meaning Physiol

• consensus

  Etymology Consensus comes from the Latin word consentire meaning to agree decide tog

• metabolism

  Etymology Greek metabole change transformation Meaning The sum total of all che

• lymph

  Etymology The word lymph is derived from the Latin word lympha which means clear wa

• simple

  Etymology is the study of the origin and history of words It can be used to trace the evo

• cotyledon

  Etymology The word cotyledon is derived from the Greek words kotyledon cavity

• assimilate

  Etymology French from Latin assimilāre from ad to similis like Meaning

• biology

  Etymology and Meaning Biology is derived from the Greek words bios life logos st

• physics

  Etymology The term physics originates from the Ancient Greek word physikos meaning

• essay

  Etymology and Meaning of Essay The word essay originates from the Old French term es