The word "parliamentary" derives from the French adjective "parlementaire," which in turn originates from the Latin verb "parlare" (to speak).
Meaning and Origin:
Meaning: Pertaining to or involving a parliament, a legislative body in which members represent constituents and make decisions through debate and voting.
Origin:
The term "parliament" first emerged in England in the 13th century as a reference to meetings of the king's council with representatives from major towns and counties.
These meetings were called "parliaments" because they allowed for discussions and debates among the attendees.
Over time, the term "parliamentary" came to describe the proceedings, processes, and rules associated with these legislative bodies.
Usage:
The term "parliamentary" is commonly used in the following contexts:
Parliamentary system: A system of government in which the executive branch is chosen by and accountable to the legislative branch.
Parliamentary language: The formal and respectful language used in parliamentary debates and proceedings.
Parliamentary procedure: The rules and customs governing how parliaments operate and make decisions.
Parliamentary debate: A formal exchange of views and arguments among members of a parliament.
Parliamentary privilege: The special privileges and immunities granted to members of parliaments to allow them to carry out their duties without hindrance.
