Manichaeism etymology

Etymology:

  • From the Greek "Manichaios," named after its founder, Mani.

Meaning:

  • A dualistic religion that believes in the existence of two opposing principles: light and darkness.

Origin:

  • Founded in the 3rd century CE in Mesopotamia by Mani (216-276 CE), a Persian prophet.
  • Mani claimed to be the final prophet after Zoroaster, Buddha, and Jesus.
  • Manichaeism spread rapidly throughout the Roman Empire and Central Asia, but it was eventually suppressed in most areas.
  • Remnants of Manichaeism survived in some regions until the 15th century CE.

Key Beliefs:

  • Belief in two eternal principles of light (good) and darkness (evil).
  • The world is a mixture of light and darkness, with humans having the potential to align themselves with either side.
  • The material world was created by the Prince of Darkness.
  • A cosmic struggle between light and darkness is taking place.
  • Humans have a spark of light within them that can be cultivated through religious practices.
  • The goal of Manichaeism is to purify oneself from darkness and attain salvation.

Manichaeism relate terms

  • Manichaean

    Etymology Manichaeism Derived from the name of its founder Mani c 216 277 CE Mea

  • Manichaeism

    Etymology From the Greek Manichaios named after its founder Mani Meaning A du

  • religion

    Etymology The word religion is derived from the Latin word religio which means rev

  • faith

    Etymology The word faith comes from the Latin word fides which means trust confid

  • prosper

    Etymology From Latin prosper meaning successful favorable or lucky Ultimatel

  • aloof

    Etymology Old English ālof meaning on high or elevated Proto Germanic alēwa

  • guild

    Etymology Old English gild Anglo Saxon gildan meaning to pay or to contribute

  • mustache

    Etymology The word mustache originates from the Middle French word moustache which

  • picnic

    Etymology The word picnic is derived from the French phrase pique nique which means

  • secular

    Etymology The word secular derives from the Latin word saecularis which means perta

  • latitude

    Etymology The word latitude comes from the Middle French latitude which in turn der

  • sphere

    Etymology The word sphere comes from the Latin word sphaera which in turn comes from