king etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English "cyning" (pronounced "kuh-ning")
  • Proto-Germanic "*kuningaz"
  • Proto-Indo-European root "*keu-", meaning "to wield power" or "to rule"

Meaning:

  • A male monarch, usually the head of a kingdom or empire
  • A person or entity with great authority or influence
  • A figure of authority or respect
  • A symbol of power and sovereignty

Origin:

The word "king" has its origins in the Proto-Indo-European language, spoken thousands of years ago. The root "*keu-" meant "to wield power" or "to rule," and this meaning has been preserved throughout the history of the word.

In the early Germanic languages, the word "*kuningaz" emerged, referring to a leader or chieftain. This word evolved into "cyning" in Old English, which was used to designate the head of a kingdom.

During the Middle Ages, the word "king" became synonymous with the highest level of authority in feudal society. Kings were seen as divine rulers, appointed by God to govern their people.

The word "king" has been borrowed into many other languages around the world, including French ("roi"), Spanish ("rey"), and Russian ("царь").

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