imperil etymology

Etymology

• Late Latin: imperare, meaning "to command"
• Proto-Indo-European: *wel-, meaning "to rule"

Meaning

To put in danger or cause harm to something or someone.

Origin

The word "imperil" comes from the Late Latin verb imperare, meaning "to command" or "to control." This verb is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-, meaning "to rule" or "to govern."

In the 14th century, the word "imperil" was first used in English to mean "to command" or "to authorize." However, by the 16th century, it had taken on its modern meaning of "to put in danger or cause harm to something or someone."

Examples

• The ship was imperiled by the strong winds.
• The child's safety was imperiled by the reckless driver.
• The company's reputation was imperiled by the scandal.

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