fluoride etymology

Etymology

Fluoride is derived from the Latin word "fluor," which means "to flow."

Meaning

Fluoride is an inorganic anion with the chemical formula F-. It is the ion of fluorine, a highly reactive nonmetal element.

Origin

The word "fluoride" was first used in 1812 by the French chemist André-Marie Ampère. He derived the term from the Latin word "fluor," which was first used in the 16th century to describe a mineral called fluorspar. Fluorspar is composed of calcium fluoride (CaF2) and is used as a flux in metallurgy.

Fluorine was first isolated in 1886 by the French chemist Henri Moissan. He used electrolysis to separate fluorine from a mixture of potassium fluoride (KF) and hydrogen fluoride (HF).

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