cameo etymology

Etymology:

  • Italian: cammeo
  • Greek: kamē (gemstone engraved in relief)

Meaning and Origin:

A cameo is a gemstone or piece of jewelry carved in relief, creating a raised design against a contrasting background. The term "cameo" derives from the Greek word "kamē," which originally referred to a gemstone engraved with a specific kind of design depicting a person's head or profile.

In ancient times, cameos were highly prized for their intricate craftsmanship and often used for decorative purposes, such as jewelry and signet rings. The technique of carving cameos originated in ancient Egypt and flourished during the Hellenistic and Roman periods.

Over time, the term "cameo" expanded to include any gemstone or material engraved with a raised design, regardless of the subject matter. Today, cameos are commonly made from materials such as shell, glass, or gemstones like agate, onyx, and sardonyx.

Cameos continue to be popular collectibles and pieces of jewelry, admired for their beauty and historical significance.

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