flagellum etymology

Etymology:

The word "flagellum" comes from the Latin word "flagellum," which means "whip" or "scourge."

Meaning:

A flagellum is a long, whip-like structure found in some cells that enables them to move. It is composed of a filament and a base. The filament is typically made of a protein called flagellin, while the base is embedded in the cell membrane.

Origin:

The origin of flagella is still debated, but it is believed to have evolved from a structure called a fimbria, which is a short, hair-like structure found in many bacteria. Over time, fimbriae likely became longer and more complex, eventually evolving into flagella.

Function:

Flagella are used for motility, allowing cells to move through their environment. They rotate or wave back and forth, propelling the cell forward or backward. Flagella are found in a wide range of organisms, including bacteria, archaea, and certain eukaryotic cells, such as sperm cells.

flagellum relate terms

• flagellum

  Etymology The word flagellum comes from the Latin word flagellum which means whip

• rare

  Etymology The word rare comes from the Latin word rarus which means thin scattered

• fly by night

  Etymology The phrase fly by night originated in the 16th century English language It i

• flagellant

  Etymology From Latin flagellans flagellantis one who whips present active parti

• flagellum

  Etymology The word flagellum comes from the Latin word flagellum which means whip

• flail

  Etymology From Middle English flailen from Old English flæglan to beat thrash fro

• scourge

  Etymology and Origin The word scourge comes from the Old French word escorgier mean

• process

  Etymology The word process comes from the Latin word processus meaning advancement

• whip

  Etymology of Whip The word whip originates from the Old English word hweopan which m

• Antioch

  Etymology Greek Αντιόχεια Antiókheia Meaning By Victory or Fortres

• curtail

  Etymology Middle English curtailen from Anglo Norman French curtailer Ultimately

• beer

  Etymology The word beer derives from the Proto Germanic word bius biauz meaning both

• impression

  Etymology The word impression comes from the Latin word impressio which means a mar

• fatigue

  Etymology Middle English fatigate from Latin fatigare to weary from fat stem of