fiscal etymology

Etymology

The word "fiscal" comes from the Latin word "fiscus," which referred to a basket or treasury where money was stored. Later, it came to be used to refer to the public treasury of the Roman state.

Meaning

In modern usage, "fiscal" has several related meanings:

  • Pertaining to public finance: Related to the revenue and expenditure of governments.
  • Related to taxes: Involving or dealing with the collection and administration of taxes.
  • Prudent or economical: Characterized by responsible financial management.

Origin

The origin of the Latin word "fiscus" is uncertain, but it may derive from one of the following:

  • "Fiscina": A wicker basket used to collect taxes in ancient Rome.
  • "Fiscus aureus": A golden treasury or chest where the emperor's personal funds were kept.
  • "Fisca": A rope or cord used to tie up bags or baskets.

The word evolved through the following languages:

  • Latin: fiscus
  • Old French: fisc
  • Middle English: fisc
  • Modern English: fiscal

fiscal relate terms

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