economics etymology

Etymology

The word "economics" is derived from the Greek words:

  • oikos: meaning "house" or "household"
  • nomos: meaning "law" or "management"

Meaning

Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It explores how societies allocate their scarce resources and make decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it.

Origin

The term "economics" was first used in the 16th century by the Greek philosopher Xenophon, who wrote a book titled "Oeconomicus." However, the study of economic phenomena can be traced back to ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks, Romans, and Babylonians.

In the 18th century, Adam Smith's book "The Wealth of Nations" established economics as a distinct discipline. Smith's work laid the foundation for modern economic thought and introduced key concepts such as the division of labor, free markets, and the invisible hand.

Over the centuries, economics has evolved into a complex and multifaceted field, encompassing a wide range of subfields, including macroeconomics, microeconomics, econometrics, and behavioral economics.

economics relate terms

  • economic

    Etymology The word economy is derived from the Greek word oikonomia which means ma

  • economical

    Etymology Economical derives from the Ancient Greek word οἰκονομικός oik

  • economy

    Etymology Oikos Greek house or household Nomos Greek law or management

  • ergonomics

    Etymology The term ergonomics is derived from two Greek words Ergon ἔργον

  • economics

    Etymology The word economics is derived from the Greek words oikos meaning house

  • mobility

    Etymology Latin mobilitas from movere to move Meaning The ability to move or

  • proletariat

    Etymology French prolétariat 1796 Coined from Latin proles offspring children

  • inflate

    Etymology The word inflate originates from the Latin verb inflare meaning to blow int

  • autarky

    Etymology From Ancient Greek αὐτάρκεια autárkeia from αὐτός autós

  • sustainability

    Etymology and Meaning The term sustainability originates from the Latin verb sustinere

  • consumer

    The word consumer comes from the Latin word consumere which means to consume This

  • congeries

    Etymology Latin congeries meaning a heap or mass Derived from the verb congerere

  • finance

    Etymology of Finance The word finance originates from the Old French word finer m

  • science

    Etymology Latin scientia meaning knowledge Greek ἐπιστήμη epistēmē m

  • political

    Etymology The word political comes from the Greek word politikos which means of or