deoxy etymology

Etymology

The word "deoxy" comes from the Greek roots:

  • de-: meaning "lacking" or "without"
  • oxi-: meaning "oxygen"

Meaning

"Deoxy" refers to a chemical compound that lacks an oxygen atom. It is often used in chemistry and biochemistry to describe molecules that have had one or more oxygen atoms removed.

Origin

The term "deoxy" was first used in chemistry in the early 19th century to describe compounds that had been deprived of oxygen. It was later adopted in biochemistry to describe molecules that lacked an oxygen atom at a specific location.

Examples of deoxy compounds include:

  • Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
  • Deoxyglucose
  • Deoxycholic acid

These molecules play important roles in cellular processes such as DNA replication, glucose metabolism, and bile production.

deoxy relate terms

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  • kind