citation etymology

Etymology

The word "citation" originates from the Latin word "citare," which means "to call out" or "to summon."

Meaning

In its most general sense, a citation refers to an act of citing or referring to something as evidence or authority. It can also have the following specific meanings:

• Legal: A formal document that summons a person to appear in court or provides evidence in a legal case.
• Academic: A reference to a source in a written work, such as a book, article, or website.
• Bibliographic: A complete reference to a publication, used to identify and locate it.
• Journalistic: A mention of a person or organization as a source of information in a news report.
• Scientific: A reference to a previous study or experiment that supports or informs a current research project.

Origin

The concept of citation has been used throughout history in various forms. In ancient Rome, citizens were required to attend public assemblies, known as "contiones," where they could be summoned or "cited" to speak or provide evidence.

In the Middle Ages, legal citations were used to establish precedents and provide authority for court decisions. The use of citations in academic writing became common during the Renaissance, as scholars began to rely more heavily on the work of previous authors.

The modern concept of a citation as a standard reference format was developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in the fields of journalism and academia.

citation relate terms

• cite

  Etymology Cite derives from the Middle English word cite which in turn comes from the

• behest

  Etymology The word behest comes from the Middle English word biheste which in turn

• cinema

  Etymology The word cinema is derived from the Greek word kinēma κίνημα mea

• cinematography

  Etymology Cinematography is derived from three Greek words Kinema meaning motion o

• citation

  Etymology The word citation originates from the Latin word citare which means to ca

• cite

  Etymology Cite derives from the Middle English word cite which in turn comes from the

• excite

  Etymology Excite comes from the Latin word excitare which means to stir up arouse o

• hest

  Etymology The word hest comes from the Old English word hæs or hæsst meaning c

• hight

• hyperkinetic

  Etymology From Greek hyper excessive kinetikos moving Meaning Extremely

• incite

  Etymology The word incite comes from the Latin word incitare meaning to drive on

• kinase

  Etymology The term kinase is derived from the Greek word kinesis which means moveme

• kinematics

  Etymology The word kinematics is derived from the Greek word kinēma meaning motio

• kinesics

  Etymology The word kinesics is derived from Greek kineō κινέω meaning to mo

• kinesiology

  Etymology kine Greek movement motion ology Greek study of Meaning Kinesiol

• kinesis

  Etymology Greek kinesis movement motion Meaning The scientific study of move

• kinesthesia

  Etymology kinesthesia n 1640s from Greek kinema kinesis motion n esthesia

• kinesthetic

  Etymology kinestho Greek pertaining to movement esthesia Greek sensatio

• kinetic

  Etymology Kinetic From the Greek word kinesis meaning motion Etymology From the

• kineto

  Etymology The word kineto is derived from the Greek word kinesis meaning motion

• kino

  Etymology Greek kinēma meaning movement motion Meaning A sequence of image

• oscitant

  Etymology From Latin oscitans present participle of oscitare to gape yawn Ultimate

• recital

  Etymology and Origin The word recital originates from the Latin word recitalis which

• recitation

  Etymology Latin recitatio noun recitare verb Meaning The act of reading

• recite

  Etymology re prefix again back anew citare Latin to call summon cite Origin

• resuscitate

  Etymology The word resuscitate comes from the Latin word resuscitare meaning to res

• solicit

  Etymology From Middle English solliciten from Old French solliciter from Latin sollici

• solicitous

  Etymology Latin solicitus anxious Proto Indo European sel to be concerned

• suscitate

  Etymology The word suscitate comes from the Latin word suscitare which is a combinat

• telekinesis

  Etymology Tele Greek far at a distance Kinesis Greek to move motion M

• quotation

  Etymology The word quotation is derived from the Latin verb quoto meaning to mark

• quote

  Etymology The word quote originates from the Latin verb cotare which means to mark

• commendation

  Etymology Latin commendare to entrust recommend Composed of com together with

• concordance

  Etymology Old French concordance Latin concordantia Meaning An agreement or corres

• sweat

  Etymology The word sweat comes from the Old English word swætan which means to per

• mako

  Etymology Proto Polynesian mako Proto Austronesian makuR Meaning A species of sh

• piteous

  Etymology The word piteous derives from the Old French word piteus which in turn is

• excerpt

  Etymology The word excerpt comes from the Latin word excipere which means to take

• epigraph

  Etymology Derived from the Greek word epigraphē meaning inscription or superinsc

• accolade

  Etymology Middle English acolade from Old French acolade from Late Latin accollata