Etymology:
The word "cinema" is derived from the Greek word "kinēma" (κίνημα), meaning "movement."
Meaning:
Origin:
The term "cinema" was first coined in France in the 19th century to describe a device invented by Étienne-Jules Marey, which used a photographic gun to capture a series of sequential images of a moving subject.
Later, the word was adopted to refer to the technology of projecting moving images, as developed by inventors such as Thomas Edison and the Lumière brothers. By the early 20th century, "cinema" had become the standard term for both the medium and the industry associated with it.
In addition to its Greek root, the word "cinema" may also have been influenced by the Latin word "scena" (scene), as a movie screen is a stage where moving images are presented.
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