centigrade etymology

Etymology:

  • Centi: Latin for "one hundred"
  • Grad: Swedish for "degree"

Meaning:

  • A unit of temperature measurement, equal to 1/100th of the interval between the freezing and boiling points of water at standard atmospheric pressure.

Origin:

The term "centigrade" was first proposed in 1742 by Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius. His original scale, known as the Celsius scale, had its zero point at the boiling point of water and its 100th degree at the freezing point of water. In 1884, the Celsius scale was inverted, with its zero point set at the freezing point of water and its 100th degree at the boiling point of water.

Historical Use:

  • The centigrade scale was widely used in scientific and everyday contexts until the mid-20th century.
  • In 1948, the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) recommended the adoption of the International System of Units (SI), which included the Kelvin scale as the official unit of temperature.
  • The term "centigrade" is still occasionally used in non-scientific contexts, but has largely been replaced by "Celsius."

Current Use:

  • The Celsius scale is the primary temperature measurement scale used in most countries except the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia.
  • The Kelvin scale is used in scientific contexts, particularly in thermodynamics and chemistry.

centigrade relate terms

  • centi

    Etymology The word centi comes from the Latin word centum meaning hundred It was

  • hundred

    Etymology The word hundred comes from the Old English word hundrēd meaning group

  • aggress

    Etymology The word aggress comes from the Latin verb aggredi which means to attack

  • aggression

    Etymology of Aggression The term aggression derives from the Latin word aggressio w

  • aggressive

    Etymology The word aggressive comes from the Latin word aggressus meaning an attac

  • centigrade

    Etymology Centi Latin for one hundred Grad Swedish for degree Meaning A unit

  • congress

    Etymology The word congress is derived from the Latin word congressus which means

  • degrade

    Etymology The word degrade comes from the late Latin degradare which means to step

  • degree

    Etymology The word degree comes from the Latin word gradus which means step or st

  • degression

    Etymology The word degression is derived from the Latin degressio which means a ste

  • digress

    Etymology The word digress comes from the Latin verb digredior which means to ste

  • digression

    Etymology The word digression comes from the Latin word digressiō which is derived

  • egress

    Etymology Latin egressus past participle of egredi meaning to go out Meaning

  • gradation

    Etymology The word gradation comes from the Latin word gradus meaning step or de

  • grade

    Etymology The word grade comes from the Latin word gradus which means step or de

  • gradual

    Etymology Latin gradualiter Late Latin gradus step aliter in a gradual ma

  • graduate

    Etymology Latin gradus step French gradué one who has taken a degree Meani

  • grallatorial

    Etymology Latin grallatōrius meaning walking on stilts Proto Indo European ghrel

  • gravigrade

    Etymology Gravigrade comes from the Latin words gravis heavy and gradus step Me

  • ingredient

    Ingredient Etymology Meaning and Origin Ingredient Etymology Meaning Origin

  • ingress

    Etymology The word ingress originates from the Latin word ingressus which means an

  • plantigrade

    Etymology Latin planta sole of the foot gradus step Meaning Animals that w

  • progress

    Etymology Progress comes from the Latin word progressus which means advancement or

  • progression

    Etymology The word progression comes from the Latin word progressio which is derive

  • regress

    Etymology Latin regressus meaning step backward Old French regres meaning going

  • regression

    Etymology The word regression comes from the Latin word regressus which means a goi

  • retrograde

    Etymology Latin retro backward gradus step Retrograde first appeared in En

  • retrogress

    Etymology The word retrogress comes from the Latin word retrogredior which means t

  • tardigrade

    Etymology The word tardigrade comes from the Latin words tardus slow and gradus

  • transgress

    Etymology From Latin transgredi to go beyond transgress from trans across

  • transgression

    Etymology Latin transgressio a crossing over transgression transgressus having p

  • compass

    Etymology Old French compas Latin compassus stride Vulgar Latin compassare to

  • latitude

    Etymology The word latitude comes from the Middle French latitude which in turn der

  • maverick

    Etymology Late 19th century probably from Maverick County Texas named after Samuel A

  • magic

    Etymology The word magic is derived from the Greek word magikos which means of the Ma

  • cowboy

    Etymology The word cowboy is derived from the Spanish word vaquero which means cow

  • mean

    Etymology Old English mǣne Proto Germanic mainiz Proto Indo European mei to think

  • bucket

    Etymology The word bucket originates from the Old English term buc which was derive

  • idle

    Etymology Idle comes from the Old English word idel which originally meant empty