cation etymology

Etymology:

  • Derived from Late Latin "cation," meaning "going down," a word used by medieval alchemists to refer to the portion of an electrolyte that moves toward the cathode during electrolysis.

Meaning:

  • In chemistry, a cation is a positively charged ion, typically a metal ion, that is attracted to the negatively charged electrode (cathode) in an electrochemical cell.

Origin:

  • The term "cation" was coined by the English chemist Michael Faraday in 1834. Faraday observed that when an electric current passes through an electrolyte, the cations in the solution migrate toward the cathode.

Additional Notes:

  • The opposite of a cation is an anion, which is a negatively charged ion.
  • Cations play a crucial role in various electrochemical processes, such as batteries, electrolysis, and corrosion.
  • The formation of cations involves the loss of electrons from an atom or molecule.

cation relate terms

  • cata

    Etymology The word cata is derived from the Greek prefix κατά kata which means

  • catapult

    Etymology The word catapult comes from the Greek words ката kata meaning d

  • catachresis

    Etymology From Late Latin catachrēsis from Greek κατάχρησις katachrēsis

  • catalogue

    Etymology The word catalogue originates from the Greek word katálogos which means

  • Abitur

    Etymology Abitur is a German word derived from the Latin phrase abire to go away to d

  • adit

    Etymology Sanskrit अद त aditi Proto Indo European h₂eti Meaning

  • ambience

    Etymology The word ambience comes from the Latin word ambire meaning to surround o

  • ambient

    Etymology Latin ambiēns present participle of ambīre to go around Meaning Su

  • ambit

    Etymology The word ambit has Latin origins It derives from the Latin word ambire me

  • ambition

    Etymology and Meaning of Ambition The word ambition comes from the Latin word ambitio

  • ambitious

    Etymology Latin ambi meaning both around Latin īre meaning to go ous suff

  • andante

    Etymology Andante is derived from the Italian present participle of andare meaning t

  • anion

    Etymology From Ancient Greek anion ἀνιόν meaning going up Meaning A

  • cation

    Etymology Derived from Late Latin cation meaning going down a word used by mediev

  • circuit

    Etymology The word circuit is derived from Latin circuitus which means a going aro

  • commence

    Etymology Latin com with together incipere to begin Meaning To start o

  • commencement

    Etymology The word commencement originates from the Latin verb cominciare which mean

  • concomitant

    Etymology From Late Latin concomitans present participle of concomitari to accompany

  • constable

    Etymology The word constable comes from the Old French word conestable which itself

  • count

    Etymology The word count originates from the Old French word conte which itself deri

  • county

    Etymology The word county is derived from the Old French word cunté which in turn i

  • dysprosium

    Etymology The element dysprosium is named after the Greek word dysprositos which means

  • errant

    Etymology Errant originates from the Middle English term errand which itself derive

  • exit

    Etymology The word exit comes from the Latin word exitus meaning a way out departu

  • initial

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true meanin

  • initiate

    Etymology Originates from the Greek word etymologia which is composed of etymon tr

  • initiation

    Etymology Latin initium beginning Meaning The act or process of initiating so

  • introit

    Etymology The word introit is derived from the Latin word introitus which means ent

  • issue

    Etymology The word issue originates from the Old French word issu which is the past

  • itinerant

    Etymology The word itinerant originates from the Latin word iter meaning a journey o

  • itinerary

    Etymology Medieval Latin itinerarium Latin iter journey arium place Mean

  • janitor

    Etymology The word janitor comes from the Latin word janitor which means gatekeeper

  • January

    Etymology From Late Latin Ianuarius named after Janus the Roman god of doorways and b

  • Janus

    Etymology The name Janus is derived from the Proto Italic Ianus which is related to t

  • Jena

    Etymology Jena is derived from the Old Sorbian a West Slavic language word žunja or

  • Mahayana

    Etymology The term Mahayana is derived from the Sanskrit words maha meaning great o

  • obituary

    Etymology The word obituary comes from the Latin word obitus which means death M

  • perish

    Etymology Old French perir Latin perire from per meaning completely ire mean

  • praetor

    Praetor Etymology Meaning and Origin Etymology The word praetor originates from the

  • Praetorian

    Etymology The word praetorian originates from the Latin term praetorius which means

  • preterite

    Etymology The word preterite derives from the Latin praeteritus meaning past or gon

  • sedition

    Etymology Latin seditionem Root words se apart ire to go Meaning In

  • sudden

    Etymology Sudden comes from the Latin word subitaneus meaning sudden unexpected ha

  • trance

    Etymology The word trance comes from the Old French word trans to cross and the La

  • transient

    Etymology The word transient is derived from the Latin word transire which means to

  • transit

    Etymology Transit derives from the Latin word transire meaning to cross over or to

  • transitive

    Etymology Transitive comes from the Latin word transire which means to pass through

  • viscount

    Etymology and Meaning The word viscount is derived from the Late Latin vicecomes wh

  • virtue

    Etymology Latin virtus Proto Indo European u̯ir meaning man hero Meaning

  • prosper

    Etymology From Latin prosper meaning successful favorable or lucky Ultimatel

  • tutor

    Etymology The word tutor originates from the Latin word tutor which means guardian

  • faculty

    Etymology The word faculty is derived from the Latin word facultas which means abi

  • gang

    Etymology Early 19th century shortened form of gangrel from Middle English gangrel f

  • hegemony

    Etymology Greek ἡγεμονία hēgemonía Latin hegemonia Meaning Supremac

  • trivial

    Etymology The term trivial is derived from the Latin word trivialis which means per

  • giraffe

    Etymology The word giraffe originates from the French word girafe It is believed tha

  • leviathan

    Etymology Ultimate origin Biblical Hebrew liwyathan leviathan Latin form leviath