transitive etymology

Etymology

• Transitive comes from the Latin word "transire," which means "to pass through" or "to cross over."
• The prefix "trans-" means "across" or "over," and the verb "ire" means "to go."

Meaning

• In grammar, a transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object.
• A** direct object** is a noun or noun phrase that receives the action of the verb.

Origin

• The concept of transitive verbs emerged in ancient Greek linguistics.
• Greek grammarians used the terms "active" and "passive" to describe verbs that had a direct object and those that did not, respectively.
• The Latin grammarian Priscian later introduced the term "transitive" to describe verbs that could be used in both the active and passive voice.

Examples

Transitive Verbs

• He hit the ball.
• She wrote a letter.
• We saw the movie.

Intransitive Verbs

• The dog ran.
• The baby slept.
• The car crashed.

Key Differences

• Transitive verbs require a direct object, while intransitive verbs do not.
• Transitive verbs can be used in both the active and passive voice, while intransitive verbs can only be used in the active voice.
• Transitive verbs express an action that is performed on or to something, while intransitive verbs express an action that is not performed on or to anything.

transitive relate terms

• intransitive

  Etymology intransitive adj late 15c not passing over from Latin intransitivus

• transitive

  Etymology Transitive comes from the Latin word transire which means to pass through

• transitive

  Etymology Transitive comes from the Latin word transire which means to pass through

• race

  Etymology and Meaning of Race The term race has a complex etymological history Indo

• convulse

  Etymology Latin convulsus past participle of convellere meaning to tear violent

• deafen

  Etymology The word deafen originates from the Old English word deafian which means

• differentiate

  Etymology Refers to the study of the historical development of words including their or

• soften

  Etymology Old English Softien Proto Germanic Suftjan Proto Indo European Swép ti h

• alternate

  Alternate Etymology Word Maize Alternate Etymology Possibly from the Taino an extinct

• parade

  Etymology Middle English paraide from Old French parade from Italian parata defens

• form

  Etymology The word form originates from the Latin word forma which means shape or