carbuncular etymology

Etymology:

• Carbuncular is derived from Late Latin carbunculus, which is a diminutive of carbo ("charcoal").

Meaning:

• Carbuncular refers to something resembling a carbuncle, which is a deep-seated infection of the skin and underlying tissue, causing multiple interconnected abscesses.

Origin:

• The word carbo originated from Proto-Indo-European ker-, meaning "to burn," "to heat," or "to be warm."
• The diminutive suffix -culus added to carbo indicates "a small piece of charcoal."
• The term carbunculus was first used in a medical context in Late Antiquity to describe the skin eruption characteristic of anthrax, which was caused by a bacterium that forms black, coal-like lesions.
• Over time, carbunculus came to be used more specifically for deep-seated, abscess-forming infections of the skin and underlying tissue.

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