anathema etymology

Etymology:

Anathema is derived from the Greek word "anáthema", which means "something devoted to a god" or "a curse".

Meaning:

  1. Religious:

    • A solemn curse or banishment pronounced by the Church, especially against heretics or those who have committed grave sins.
    • A person or thing that is considered accursed or condemned.
  2. Figurative:

    • A strong condemnation or denunciation.
    • Something that is despised or abhorred.

Origin:

The concept of anathema originated in ancient Greek society, where it referred to a curse or offering to a god. In religious contexts, it was often used to punish those who violated religious laws or beliefs.

In the early Christian Church, the term "anathema" was used to denote a formal curse or excommunication pronounced against heretics or those who strayed from accepted teachings. The Council of Nicaea in 325 AD condemned the Arian heresy with an anathema.

Over time, the meaning of anathema broadened to include strong condemnations or denounced in secular contexts as well.

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