Burgundy etymology

Etymology

The word "burgundy" has a long and complex etymology that can be traced back to the ancient world:

• Proto-Celtic: br̥gund-os, meaning "of the high ground"
• Gaulish: Burgundī, the name of a Celtic tribe that lived in the region between the Saône and Loire rivers in present-day France
• Latin: Burgundiones, the Roman name for the Burgundian people
• Old High German: Burgund, the name given to the Burgundian kingdom established by the Burgundians in the 5th century
• Middle English: Burgoyne, the name of the Duchy of Burgundy, which emerged in the 9th century
• Modern English: Burgundy, referring to the region of France and the wine produced there

Meaning and Origin

The name "burgundy" originally referred to the Celtic tribe known as the Burgundians. The tribe's name comes from Proto-Celtic br̥gund-os, meaning "of the high ground." This name likely reflects the fact that the Burgundians lived in the hilly and mountainous regions of eastern France.

The name "burgundy" later came to be associated with the Duchy of Burgundy, which was established by the Burgundians in the 9th century. The duchy was one of the most powerful and influential in medieval Europe. It was also during this time that the region became famous for its wine production.

Today, the name "burgundy" is most commonly used to refer to the wine produced in the Burgundy region of France. Burgundy wines are known for their complex and elegant flavors, and they are considered to be among the finest wines in the world.

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