baptism etymology

Etymology:

  • From Old English "bæþsm" or "beþesm," which in turn comes from Late Latin "baptismus," the Latinization of the Greek word "baptismós."

Meaning:

  • The act of immersing a person in water, typically as a religious rite or sacrament.

Origin:

  • Ancient Greece: In ancient Greece, "baptismós" meant "immersion" or "washing." It was used in religious and non-religious contexts, such as washing the newborn, cleansing the body of a dead person, or performing ritual washing before a religious ceremony.

  • Early Christianity: The Christian Church adopted the term "baptism" from the Greek. In the New Testament, baptism is associated with the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It was seen as a symbol of cleansing from sin, the reception of the Holy Spirit, and the entrance into the Christian community.

  • Early Church Practices: In the early Church, baptism was typically performed by complete immersion in water. Candidates would be baptized in rivers, pools, or special baptisteries. The practice of infant baptism also became common early on.

Variations:

  • Infant Baptism: Baptism performed on infants who have not yet reached the age of reason.
  • Believer's Baptism: Baptism performed on individuals who have made a conscious decision to accept Jesus Christ as their Savior.
  • Sprinkling Baptism: Baptism performed by sprinkling water on the candidate's head rather than immersing them.
  • Baptism of the Holy Spirit: A distinct experience in which Christians receive the Holy Spirit's power and presence.

baptism relate terms

  • baptize

    Etymology Origin Greek βαπτίζω baptizō Meaning to dip plunge or immerse

  • Anabaptism

    Etymology Anabaptism is derived from the Greek words ana again and baptism immers

  • Anabaptist

    Etymology Ana Greek again over again Baptist Greek immersion one who baptiz

  • baptism

    Etymology From Old English bæþsm or beþesm which in turn comes from Late Latin

  • sponsor

    Etymology The word sponsor comes from the Latin word spondere which means to promis

  • Christianity

    Etymology Derived from the Latin word Christianus which means follower of Christ

  • clinic

    Etymology The word clinic derives from the Greek word κλίνη klinē meaning b

  • sacrament

    Etymology The word sacrament is derived from the Latin word sacramentum which origin

  • immersion

    Etymology The word immersion comes from the Latin word immergere meaning to plunge

  • aspersion

    Etymology Latin aspersio from aspergere meaning to sprinkle or to scatter Pr

  • pagan

    Etymology The term pagan derives from the Latin word paganus meaning country dweller

  • Saxon

    Etymology Saxon is a term derived from the Old English word Seaxe which referred to th