baptize etymology

Etymology

Origin: Greek βαπτίζω (baptizō)

Meaning: "to dip, plunge, or immerse"

Derivation:

  • Proto-Indo-European root *bhap-, meaning "to wet, to dip"
  • Related to Sanskrit भजति (bhajati), meaning "to worship"

Development:

  • In ancient Greek, βαπτίζω was used in a variety of contexts, including religious rituals, such as baptism, and everyday activities, such as washing clothes.
  • The word entered Latin as baptizo, with the same meaning.
  • In English, it appeared in the 14th century as baptize, initially referring to the Christian sacrament of baptism.

Meaning and Usage Today

The primary meaning of "baptize" today is "to administer the Christian sacrament of baptism, typically by immersing the person in water." It is also used more generally to mean "to immerse or submerge something in liquid."

Synonyms:

  • immerse
  • dip
  • plunge
  • dunk

baptize relate terms

  • baptise

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  • baptize

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  • baptism

    Etymology From Old English bæþsm or beþesm which in turn comes from Late Latin

  • baptize

    Etymology Origin Greek βαπτίζω baptizō Meaning to dip plunge or immerse

  • baptist

    Etymology The word baptist derives from the Greek term βαπτίζω baptizō me

  • baptize

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