abjection etymology

Etymology:

  • From French abjection ("destitution, misery, degradation"), from Latin abjectus ("thrown down, cast away"), past participle of abjicere ("to throw away, cast off").

Meaning and Origin:

Abjection refers to a profound sense of worthlessness, contempt, or humiliation accompanied by a feeling of degradation or being outcast. It is a state of utter despair and loss of dignity. The term is often used in psychology, philosophy, and literature to describe the extreme emotional pain and self-loathing experienced by individuals who feel rejected or disgraced.

The word abjectus in Latin originally meant "thrown down" or "cast away." It was used to refer to people who were considered worthless or despicable, such as slaves or criminals. Over time, the meaning evolved to include a more emotional aspect, encompassing feelings of wretchedness and self-contempt.

Abjection is often associated with situations of extreme poverty, homelessness, or social exclusion. It can also be a result of trauma, abuse, or mistreatment. In philosophy, abjection has been explored by thinkers such as Julia Kristeva and Georges Bataille, who theorized it as a fundamental aspect of human existence. They argued that confrontations with the abject (such as bodily waste, decay, or death) force individuals to confront their own mortality and the limits of their humanity.

abjection relate terms

  • abject

    Etymology From Latin abjectus past participle of abjicere to throw away cast of

  • abjection

    Etymology From French abjection destitution misery degradation from Latin abject

  • adjacence

    Etymology The term adjacence is derived from the Latin word adjacere which means t

  • adjacent

    Etymology Adjacent comes from the Latin word adjacēns which means lying near or

  • adjective

    Etymology The word adjective comes from the Latin word adjectivus which means added

  • aphetic

    Meaning Aphetic etymology refers to the process of deriving a word from another word by

  • catheter

    Etymology Latin catheter tube Greek kathetiēr one who introduces a tube Me

  • circumjacent

    Etymology Circumjacent comes from the Latin words circum around and jacere to li

  • conjecture

    Etymology From Middle English conjecturen from Latin conjectura from conjicere to t

  • deject

    Etymology Deject comes from the Latin word dēicere meaning to cast down to throw

  • ease

  • eject

    Etymology of Eject The word eject is derived from the Latin word eicere which means

  • enema

    Etymology From the Ancient Greek word klýs ma κλύσμα meaning washing out

  • gist

    Etymology Source Old English gist meaning lying or resting place Cognates Du

  • ictus

    Ictus plural ictuses Etymology The word ictus comes from the Latin word ictus wh

  • interjacent

    Etymology Latin interiacere meaning to lie or be situated between inter prefix

  • interject

    Etymology Latin interjicere to throw or put between inter between among j

  • interjection

    Etymology Interjection comes from the Latin word interiectio meaning something throw

  • jess

    Etymology German Jessy Hebrew ישי Yishai Meaning German Short form of Jess

  • jete

    Etymology and Meaning Jete noun French jeter to throw Origin Vulgar Latin jectar

  • jetsam

    Etymology Middle English jetteson gettisoun Old English ġiet meaning anything c

  • jettison

    Etymology Late Latin jectitare to throw cast out frequentative of Latin jacere to

  • jetton

    Etymology The word jetton is derived from the Middle French word geton or jéton

  • jetty

    Etymology The word jetty is derived from the Old French word jetee which means thr

  • joist

    Etymology The word joist is derived from the Old French word giste which means bed

  • object

    Etymology The word object derives from the Latin word objectum which means somethin

  • objection

    Etymology The word objection comes from the Latin word obicere which means to put

  • objective

    Etymology The word objective comes from the Latin word objectivus which means perta

  • paresis

    Etymology Greek παράλυσις paralysis from παράλῡσις paralyōsis

  • project

    Etymology The word project originates from the Latin word projicere which means to

  • projectile

    Etymology The word projectile comes from the Latin word proicere meaning to throw f

  • reject

    Etymology Old French rejecter Latin reiectare Prefix re back iactare to thro

  • rejection

    Etymology The word rejection comes from the Latin root rejicere which means to thr

  • subjacent

    Etymology Latin subiăcēns present participle of subiăcēre to lie underneath sub

  • subject

    Etymology The word subject derives from the Late Latin subjectus meaning placed und

  • subjective

    Etymology The word subjective is derived from the Latin word subiectus which means

  • trajectory

    Etymology Latin traiectus meaning a passage across From trajicere meaning to t

  • dejection

    Etymology Ultimately derived from the Latin word dēiciō meaning to cast down ove

  • degeneration

    Etymology The word degeneration comes from the Latin word degenerare meaning to de

  • decadence

    Etymology From Latin decadentia a falling down which is from decadere to fall do

  • depth

    Etymology The word depth comes from the Old English word dēop which is related to t

  • chorus

    Etymology Late Latin chorus Greek khoros a dancing place from khoreia dance Me

  • quench

    Etymology Quench ultimately comes from the Proto Indo European root sweŋ meaning to

  • akimbo

    Etymology From the Kongo Bantu language word nkumbu meaning one that is bent M

  • soldier

    Etymology The word soldier comes from the Middle French word souldier which in tur

  • graffiti

    Etymology The word graffiti is derived from the Italian word graffito meaning a scr

  • osmosis

    Etymology Greek ὠσμός ōsmós meaning pushing thrusting impulse Meaning