Etymology
The word "venial" comes from the Latin word "venia," which means "forgiveness" or "pardon." It is related to the verb "venire," which means "to come."
Meaning
Venial refers to a sin that is not considered to be serious or mortal and can be forgiven. It is often contrasted with mortal sin, which is a grave offense that can lead to eternal punishment.
Usage
Venial sins are typically small and unintentional transgressions, such as:
These sins do not completely break the bond between the individual and God, and they can be forgiven through repentance and absolution.
Historical Context
In the Catholic Church, the distinction between venial and mortal sins has been important since the early centuries of Christianity. The Church teaches that venial sins do not require confession to a priest, but they can still be forgiven through prayer and acts of penance.
Opposite
Mortal sin
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