vacate etymology

Etymology

The word "vacate" comes from the Latin word "vacare," which means "to be empty, free, or unoccupied."

Meaning

  • To leave a place or position empty.
  • To give up or abandon something (e.g., a job, a residence, a legal claim).
  • To annul or cancel (e.g., a contract, a law).

Origin

The Latin word "vacare" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wek-, meaning "to be empty" or "to make empty." It is related to the following words:

  • English: vacant, vacancy
  • German: vakant, Vakatur
  • French: vacant, vacance
  • Spanish: vacante, vacación
  • Italian: vacante, vacanza

Historical Usage

The word "vacate" has been used in English since the 14th century. It was originally used to refer to leaving a place empty or unoccupied, but its meaning has expanded over time to include giving up or abandoning something and annulling or canceling.

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