time etymology

Etymology

  • Old English tîma ("time, period, hour")
  • West Germanic *tîmon
  • Proto-Germanic *tîmō
  • Proto-Indo-European *déh₁- ("to measure, divide")

Meaning and Origin

"Time" originally referred to a specific period or interval, such as a day or an hour. Over time, it came to encompass a wider range of meanings, including:

  • Linear sequence of events: The progression of events in an orderly manner.
  • Duration: The amount of time that something lasts or takes place.
  • Chronological order: The arrangement of events in order of their occurrence.
  • Measurement: The act or process of measuring time using units such as seconds, minutes, and years.
  • Opportunity: A suitable or convenient moment for doing something.
  • Age: The period of a person's life.
  • Historical period: A specific era or epoch.
  • Occasion: A particular event or celebration.

The root déh₁- also appears in other words related to measurement and division, such as:

  • Divide: To separate into parts.
  • Dime: A coin worth one-tenth of a dollar.
  • Digit: A numerical symbol (0-9).
  • Day: A unit of time based on the Earth's rotation.

time relate terms

  • timing

    Etymology Middle English tyming tyme Old English tīma Proto Germanic tīmô Proto

  • time

    Etymology Old English tîma time period hour West Germanic tîmon Proto Germanic

  • aforetime

    Etymology Origin Middle English aforetime from Old English æfter fyrstum literal

  • afore

    Etymology Middle English a fore from Old English ā fore Proto Germanic afuri Prot

  • time

    Etymology Old English tîma time period hour West Germanic tîmon Proto Germanic

  • meantime

    Etymology Meantime ultimately comes from the Middle English word meanetime which emerged

  • clock

    Etymology Middle English clokke from Old English clucge Germanic origin Proto German

  • sentence

    Etymology The word sentence comes from the Latin word sententia meaning opinion j

  • temporal

    Etymology The word temporal is derived from Latin temporalis which in turn comes fro

  • meal

    Etymology The word meal comes from the Old English word mæl which originally meant

  • tide

    Etymology The word tide originates from the Old English word tid which means time

  • chronic

    Etymology The word chronic originates from the Greek word khronos meaning time

  • influence

    Etymology Middle English influence from Old French influence from Late Latin influ

  • case

    Etymology The word case derives from the Old French word cas which in turn comes fro

  • while

    Etymology is the study of the origin and historical development of words It involves trac