Teletype etymology

Etymology and Origin:

The term "teletype" is derived from the Greek words:

  • tele: meaning "far off" or "at a distance"
  • typos: meaning "strike" or "impression"

Teletype was originally a trademark for a type of electromechanical printing telegraph developed by the Western Electric Company in the early 20th century.

Meaning:

A teletype is a device that transmits and receives typed messages over telegraph lines. It uses a keyboard to generate electrical signals that are transmitted over the wire, and a matching device at the receiving end translates the signals into printed characters.

History:

  • In 1906, Frederick Creed developed the first commercially successful teletype machine, known as the Creed Model 0.
  • The Western Electric Company acquired the rights to the Creed machine in 1920 and marketed it as the Western Electric Teletype.
  • Teletypes became widely used in telecommunications, journalism, and business applications throughout the 20th century.
  • In the 1960s, teletypes began to be replaced by electronic digital teleprinters, such as the Telex and TWX (Telex Wideband Exchange) networks.
  • Teletypes are now largely obsolete, but the term is still occasionally used to refer to similar devices, such as teleprinters and computer terminals.

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