susceptive etymology

Etymology:

  • Old French: susceptible ("liable to")
  • Latin: suscipere ("to undertake, receive")
  • Suffix: "-ible" (indicating capacity or tendency)

Meaning:

Susceptible means:

  • Liable to be influenced or affected by something
  • Easily affected, influenced, or hurt
  • Prone or likely to experience something

Origin:

The word "susceptible" originates from the Latin verb "suscipere," which means "to undertake" or "to receive." The verb "suscipere" is composed of the prefix "sus-" (meaning "under") and the root "-cipere" (meaning "to take"). The suffix "-ible" indicates capacity or tendency, so "susceptible" literally means "capable of being taken or received."

The word "susceptible" entered the English language in the 16th century. It was initially used in a legal context to describe individuals who were legally responsible for another person's actions. Over time, the meaning of "susceptible" broadened to include its current sense of being easily influenced or affected.

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