susceptible etymology

Etymology:

  • From Middle English susceptible, from Old French susceptible, from Latin susceptībilis, from suscipere ("to receive, take up") + -ibilis (adjective-forming suffix).

Meaning and Origin:

Susceptible means "open to being affected, influenced, or harmed." It traces its origin back to the Latin verb suscipere, which means "to receive, take up, or undertake." This verb is composed of the prefix sub- ("under") and the verb capere ("to take").

Breakdown:

  • Sub-: implies that the action of "taking" is happening "under" something.
  • Capere: refers to the act of taking, holding, or seizing.

Thus, suscipere (and its derivative susceptible) originally meant "to take upon oneself, accept, or receive." Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the idea of being open to or vulnerable to influence or harm.

Synonyms:

  • vulnerable
  • open
  • receptive
  • impressionable
  • sensitive

susceptible relate terms

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