Spencer etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English "spencer"

Meaning:

  • A short sleeveless jacket or waistcoat

Origin:

The origin of the word "spencer" is uncertain, but there are two main theories:

  • From the name of a person: It is believed that the garment was named after John Spencer, the 2nd Earl Spencer, who was known for wearing short waistcoats in the early 19th century.
  • From a type of fabric: Another possibility is that the word derives from an obsolete English word "spencer," meaning a striped fabric used in making waistcoats.

History and Use:

Spensers became popular in the Regency era (1811-1820) as a fashionable garment for both men and women. They were typically made of wool, silk, or velvet, and often featured decorative buttons or embellishments.

In the 1840s, spensers fell out of fashion, but they reappeared in the late 19th century as part of the bicycle riding costume. During World War I, spencers were also adopted by military personnel as a lightweight outer layer.

Today, spencers are still sometimes worn as a casual or stylish garment, particularly by women.

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