filibuster etymology

Etymology

The term "filibuster" is derived from the Spanish word "filibustero," which originally meant "pirate" or "freebooter." The term was later used to describe American adventurers who took part in political expeditions to Latin America in the 19th century.

Meaning

In the United States, a filibuster is a tactic used in the Senate to delay or prevent a vote on a bill. It is typically done by one or more senators who speak for hours or even days on end, in an attempt to exhaust the opposition and force them to abandon their efforts.

Origin

The practice of filibustering originated in the early days of the United States Senate. In 1789, Senator William Maclay of Pennsylvania filibustered against a bill to establish a national bank. Maclay spoke for hours on end, reading from the Bible and making irrelevant points, in an attempt to prevent the bill from coming to a vote.

The use of filibusters became more common in the 19th century, as the Senate became more partisan and the stakes of legislation increased. Some of the most famous filibusters in history include those by Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina against the Tariff of 1833, and by Senator Huey Long of Louisiana against the National Recovery Administration in 1935.

Current Use

Filibusters are still used in the Senate today, although they are less common than they once were. In recent years, filibusters have been used to delay or prevent votes on a wide range of issues, including healthcare reform, gun control, and climate change.

filibuster relate terms

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    Etymology The word freebooter is derived from the Middle Low German word vributir mean

  • filibuster

    Etymology The term filibuster is derived from the Spanish word filibustero which ori

  • afraid

    Etymology Old English ofrædan to fear Middle English affrayed to frighten Late

  • affray

    Etymology From Middle English affray from Old French effrei or effray fright terror

  • filibuster

    Etymology The term filibuster is derived from the Spanish word filibustero which ori

  • Frederick

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    Etymology The word free comes from the Old English word freo which in turn derives f

  • freebooter

    Etymology The word freebooter is derived from the Middle Low German word vributir mean

  • freedom

    Etymology Middle English fredom from Old English frēodōm n state of being free

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  • Friday

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    Etymology German Godafrid Old English Godfrith Meaning Peace of God God s peace

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    Etymology Old German Winfrid Derived from the Old German elements win friend and

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  • stymie

    Etymology The word stymie comes from the Middle English term stymye which means to

  • hinder

    Etymology The word hinder comes from the Old English word hindrian meaning to obst

  • obstruct

    Etymology The word obstruct comes from the Latin word obstruere which means to bloc

  • hold up

    Etymology Hold up is an idiomatic phrase that originated in the early 19th century It

  • block

    Etymology The word block has two distinct etymologies Germanic origin From Middle

  • delay

    Etymology The word delay comes from the Old French word delaier meaning to put off

  • planet

    Planet noun Etymology From Middle English planete derived from Old English planēta