Etymology:
The word "spandrel" is derived from the old French term "espandre," meaning "to expand" or "to spread."
Meaning:
A spandrel is an architectural term that refers to the triangular or trapezoidal space between the curve of an arch and the horizontal line of the beam or lintel it supports.
Origin:
The concept of spandrels originated in ancient Greece, where architects used them to fill the empty spaces between columns and arches. The term "spandrel" was first used in written form in the 15th century.
Usage:
Spandrels are used in various architectural styles throughout history, including:
Importance:
Spandrels play an important architectural role in:
In contemporary architecture, spandrels have become more than just filler spaces. Architects often experiment with innovative designs, such as using them for oversized windows, balconies, or even public art installations.
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