Singh etymology

Etymology:

The surname "Singh" originates from the Sanskrit word "simha," which means "lion."

Meaning:

The name Singh literally means "lion" and symbolizes strength, courage, and royalty. It is commonly used as a surname among people of Sikh, Punjabi, and other Indian origins.

Origin:

The Singh surname is most closely associated with the Sikh community. In the early 17th century, the tenth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh, ordered all male Sikhs to adopt the surname Singh to foster a sense of equality and unity among his followers.

Prior to this, many Sikhs used caste-based surnames indicating their social status. However, by adopting the surname Singh, they shed their caste affiliations and became known as the "Lion Clan."

Distribution:

The Singh surname is the most common surname in India, with an estimated 20 million people bearing the name. It is also widely found in other countries with significant Punjabi and Sikh populations, such as the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.

Variations:

Over time, variations of the Singh surname have emerged, including:

• Singha (Bengali)
• Singhvi (Rajasthani)
• Sinha (Hindi)
• Simha (Sanskrit)
• Singhal (Marathi)

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