Singapore etymology

Etymology and Meaning:

The name "Singapore" comes from the Malay language and has two parts:

  • Singa means "lion" in Malay.
  • Pura means "city" or "island" in Sanskrit.

Therefore, "Singapore" literally translates to "City of the Lion" or "Lion Island."

Origin:

The origin of the name "Singapore" is attributed to a legend, known as the Sang Nila Utama legend. According to this legend, in the 14th century, a Sumatran prince named Sang Nila Utama was shipwrecked on the island. Upon seeing a majestic lion, he took it as a sign from Heaven and decided to found a settlement there. He named the settlement "Singapura" in honor of the lion.

Historical Significance:

The name "Singapore" has played a significant role in the country's history and identity. It reflects the Malay origins of the island and its long-standing cultural heritage. The city-state's emblem, known as the Merlion, also features a lion and symbolizes strength and resilience.

Modern Usage:

Today, the name "Singapore" is widely recognized globally as the official name of the island nation. It is used in all official documents, maps, and international correspondence. The name evokes a sense of pride and national unity among Singaporeans.

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