scapular etymology

Etymology

The word "scapular" comes from the Latin word "scapula," meaning "shoulder blade."

Meaning

• A scapular is a religious garment worn by members of some Christian denominations, especially Roman Catholics.
• It is typically made of two pieces of cloth hanging from the shoulders and joined by straps or a band at the neck.
• It may be worn as a symbol of devotion or as a sacramental.

Origin

The scapular has its origins in the monastic tradition of the Middle Ages.

• Benedictine monks: In the 13th century, Benedictine monks began wearing a leather scapular as a symbol of their vows of poverty and penance.
• Carmelites: In the 16th century, the Carmelites adopted a scapular as part of their religious habit. According to legend, the scapular was given to St. Simon Stock by the Virgin Mary, who promised protection to those who wore it.
• Other Christian denominations: Over time, the wearing of scapulars spread to other Christian denominations, including the Franciscans, Dominicans, and Augustinians.

Types of scapulars

There are various types of scapulars, including:

• Brown scapular: Associated with the Carmelites.
• Blue scapular: Associated with the Immaculate Conception.
• Red scapular: Associated with the Passion of Christ.
• Green scapular: Associated with the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
• White scapular: Associated with the Trinity or the Holy Trinity.

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