rhapsodomancy etymology

Etymology and Meaning:

  • Rhapsodomancy is a word derived from two Greek words:
    • Rhapsode (ῥαψῳδός): A reciter of epic poetry, especially Homer
    • Mancy (μαντεία): Divination

Hence, rhapsodomancy literally means "divination by rhapsodes." It is a form of divination involving the interpretation of verses from epic poems, particularly Homer's Iliad and Odyssey.

Origin:

  • The practice of rhapsodomancy is believed to have originated in ancient Greece.
  • Rhapsodes would travel from town to town, reciting Homer's epics.
  • People would request them to open a specific page of the epic and read the first verse they saw.
  • The verse would then be interpreted as a message or prophecy.
  • Rhapsodomancy was particularly popular during the Hellenistic period (323-31 BCE).

Method:

  • A person seeking guidance would ask a rhapsode to open a page of Homer's Iliad or Odyssey at random.
  • The rhapsode would then read aloud the first verse that appeared on that page.
  • The verse would be interpreted as a message or prophecy relevant to the person's question or situation.
  • The interpretation often involved drawing parallels between the events or characters in the verse and the person's own life.

Beliefs and Use:

  • Rhapsodomancy was based on the belief that the text of Homer's epics contained divine wisdom and guidance.
  • People consulted rhapsodes for a variety of purposes, including seeking answers to personal questions, predicting the future, or making decisions.
  • It was often used as a way to discern the will of the gods or to obtain advice in difficult times.

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