Etymology:
Meaning:
Origin:
The term "retrenchment" has its origins in the late Middle Ages, where it referred to the act of digging a trench or other defensive rampart. In the 16th century, it began to be used figuratively to describe the reduction of military forces or expenditures. By the 17th century, it had acquired its modern sense of reducing the size or scope of something.
The prefix "re-" indicates "back" or "again," while the root word "trencher" comes from the Old French word "trancher," meaning "to cut." Thus, "retrenchment" literally means "to cut back."
Over time, the term "retrenchment" has been used in a variety of contexts, including economics, politics, and military strategy. It is often associated with cost-cutting measures and the reduction of workforce, resources, or expenses.
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