Etymology
The word "recreant" derives from the Old French word "recraanter," meaning "to recant" or "to surrender." This, in turn, is derived from the Latin word "recrantare," meaning "to break down," "to give up," or "to yield."
Meaning
In modern English, "recreant" means:
It can also be used as an adjective to describe something that is cowardly, treacherous, or contemptible.
Origin
The word "recreant" first appeared in English in the 13th century. It was originally used to describe knights who renounced their faith or allegiance to their lord. Over time, the meaning of the word broadened to include anyone who betrayed their principles or behaved in a cowardly manner.
Usage
"Recreant" is a relatively rare word in modern English. It is sometimes used in historical contexts or in literature to describe particularly despicable characters. It can also be used ironically or sarcastically to refer to someone who is being excessively cautious or timid.
Examples
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