recognizance etymology

Etymology

The word "recognizance" comes from the Latin word "recognoscere," which means "to know again" or "to recognize." It is derived from the prefix "re-" (meaning "again") and the verb "cognoscere" (meaning "to know").

Meaning

In legal contexts, a recognizance is a written acknowledgment by a person that they have entered into a bond or obligation to appear in court when required or to perform a certain act. It is a type of security for the performance of a legal duty or obligation.

Origin

The use of recognizances in legal proceedings dates back to ancient times. In Roman law, recognizances were used as a form of security for debts and other obligations. In English common law, recognizances became a common way to secure the appearance of parties in court and to enforce the payment of fines and other punishments.

Types of Recognizances

There are different types of recognizances, including:

  • Recognizance of bail: A recognizance required of a person charged with a crime to ensure their appearance at trial.
  • Recognizance for debt: A recognizance used to secure the payment of a debt or other obligation.
  • Recognizance of good behavior: A recognizance required of a person who has committed a breach of the peace or other misconduct, promising their future good behavior.

recognizance relate terms

  • recognize

    Etymology The study of the origin and history of words Meaning Etymology provides insi

  • recognizance

    Etymology The word recognizance comes from the Latin word recognoscere which means

  • cognizance

    Etymology Latin cognoscere to know understand com with together gnoscere

  • reconnaissance

    Etymology Middle English reconissaunce from Anglo French reconissaunce from Latin reco

  • recognizance

    Etymology The word recognizance comes from the Latin word recognoscere which means

  • security

    Etymology The word security is derived from the Latin word securus meaning free fro

  • bail

    Etymology and Origin The word bail originates from the Old French word baillier mea

  • bond

    Etymology The word bond derives from the Old English word band which meant a tie o

  • surety

    Etymology The word surety is derived from the Old French word seureté which in turn

  • accommodate

    Etymology Latin accommodare meaning to adjust adapt conform Root commodus m

  • ghost

    Etymology Old English gāst ultimately derived from Proto Germanic gaistaz Cognate wi

  • epithet

    Epithet Etymology Derived from the Greek word epítheton meaning something added on

  • merry

    Etymology Middle English mery from Old English myrige of unknown origin Meaning

  • endeavor

    Etymology Old French endevoir to make an effort strive Late Latin indevotare ind