primacy etymology

Etymology:

  • From the Latin "primatus," meaning "supremacy, first place, pre-eminence."
  • Ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*per-," meaning "to pass, cross over."

Meaning and Origin:

The term "primacy" has several related meanings:

  • Superiority or pre-eminence: The state or condition of being first or most important.
  • Chronological precedence: The state of being first in time or order.
  • Chief authority or jurisdiction: The highest or most important position of power or responsibility.

Primacy initially arose in a legal and political context, referring to the authority of the Roman emperor as the supreme ruler of the Roman Empire. It later extended to various spheres of life, including:

  • Religion: The pre-eminence of a particular religious figure or institution. For example, the Pope holds primacy within the Roman Catholic Church.
  • Medicine: The initial stage or phase of a disease.
  • Biology: The effect of a first experience on subsequent behavior or development.
  • Psychology: The phenomenon where the first item in a series is recalled more easily than subsequent items.

primacy relate terms

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  • primacy

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