presby etymology

Etymology

  • Latin: presbyteros "elder"
  • Greek: πρεσβύτερος (presbyteros) "elder, ambassador"

Meaning

  • A member of the Christian clergy, especially one who is not a bishop or a deacon.
  • An elder or leader in a church or religious community.
  • A member of a group of elders who govern a church or religious community.
  • A member of the Jewish ruling council, the Sanhedrin.
  • (archaic) An ambassador or envoy.

Origin

The word "presby" comes from the Greek word πρεσβύτερος (presbyteros), which means "elder" or "senior." This word is derived from πρέσβυς (presbys), meaning "old man" or "envoy."

The term "presbyter" was originally used to refer to an elder or leader in a Jewish synagogue. In the early Christian church, the term was adopted to refer to a member of the clergy who was responsible for the spiritual guidance of a congregation. Over time, the term became more specifically associated with ordained ministers who were not bishops or deacons.

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